Missioning through the “unknown God”

Narrative Analysis of Acts 17:16-34

Abstract

Christianity has yet to reach all parts of the world, hence the need to contextualize the gospel to all parts of the world. Understanding how the gospel should be preached in context requires a specific approach. However, research on context-specific approaches for missional purposes is limited. The main purpose of this study is to provide a new method of approach in missions as well as provide a new understanding of missions. The data presented is based on literature study and adapted to the narrative analysis approach. The results of the analysis show that Paul demonstrated a deep understanding of the culture and religion in Athens, recognizing the diversity of its gods and philosophical traditions. He used cultural references, such as the altar to the “unknown God” and the Greek way of speaking to build relationships with his audience in Acts 17:16-34. This article provides how evangelism should be done through the “marriage” of culture with the spread of the gospel such as providing new methods of inductive approaches, contextualizing relevant teaching and dialogical and continuous preaching, so that the mission process can be effective.